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Monday, 24 May 2021

Pfizer vaccine for Covid-19.Its Effects on human health!

 

Possible Side Effects After Getting a COVID-19 Vaccine Pifzers:


These side effects may affect your ability to do daily activities, but they should go away in a few days. Some people have no side effects.COVID-19 vaccination will help protect you from getting COVID-19. You may have some side effects, which are normal signs that your body is building protection. 

The Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine is one of several vaccines that can protect against COVID-19. Research indicates that the vaccine has high efficacy in people aged 16 and over.



What is the Pfizer vaccine?

The Pfizer vaccine is a shot that may protect people from developing COVID-19. Its brand name is Community.

Pfizer Inc., one of the world’s largest biopharmaceutical companies, and BioNTech, a German biotechnology company, created this vaccine.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), people receive this vaccine in two doses, with the second dose coming about 21 days, Trusted Source after the first. However, sometimes, a person may not receive the second dose until 6 weeks after the first.

The Pfizer vaccine for COVID-19 is available in the United States and other countries. Side effects are typically mild and last a few days.

What does the vaccine contain?

It does not contain allergens, such as eggs, latex, or preservatives.

Pfizer vaccine contains:

  • mRNA
  • lipids ((4-hydroxybutyl)azanediyl)bis(hexane-6,1-diyl)bis(2-hexyldecanoate), 2[(polyethylene glycol)-2000]-N,N-di-tetradecyl acetamide, 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine, and cholesterol)
  • monobasic potassium phosphate and dibasic sodium phosphate dehydrate, which act as buffers
  • potassium chloride and sodium chloride, which are types of salt
  • sucrose, or table sugar

The vaccine works by introducing a molecule to cells, known as messenger RNA (mRNA). This molecule teaches cells to make a protein from the virus that causes COVID-19, which is SARS-CoV-2.

The body detects this protein and triggers an immune response. This creates antibodies, as well as longer-lasting immunity that can fight off future SARS-CoV-2 infections.




Most adults will be eligible for this vaccine. People do not get the Pfizer vaccine if they have had a severe or immediate allergic reaction to any ingredient in an mRNA COVID-19 vaccine, e.g., polyethylene glycol (PEG).

immediate allergic reaction as a reaction that takes place within 4 hours of exposure, causing symptoms such as:

  • hives
  • swelling
  • wheezing or difficulty breathing

People who have experienced allergic reactions to other vaccines should speak with a healthcare professional before getting a COVID-19 vaccine.

When considering the impact of the Pfizer vaccine, it is important to distinguish between its efficacy and its effectiveness.

“Efficacy” refers to the vaccine’s performance under ideal and controlled circumstances, such as in clinical trials. “Effectiveness” refers to its performance in real-world situations.

Efficacy

There is strong evidence from clinical trials that the Pfizer vaccine has a high level of efficiency.

A trial involving 43,548 participants, funded by BioNTech and Pfizer, reported that 2 doses of their vaccine confer 95% protection against COVID-19 in people aged 16 years and older.

Effectiveness

This result was consistent across age groups, sexes, races, ethnicities, and body weights, as well as those with underlying medical conditions and people who have already had a SARS-CoV-2 infection.

A large study on the Pfizer vaccine involving about 1.2 million people in Israel supports the findings of clinical trials. It indicates that two doses of the vaccine reduce symptomatic cases of COVID-19 by 94% across all age groups after 7 days of receiving the second dose. The vaccine also reduces severe illness by 92%.

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